Cause and effect can be quite confusing. Deduction is,
hence, a perilous game.
A conclusion without deduction is even more catastrophic.
Take this simple example.
Principle: When it rains, the road gets wet.
But concluding that it had rained by deducing from a wet road can certainly be erroneous.
In this simple example, there is no catastrophe. It was just
a wrong conclusion based on a wrong analysis.
The data was available. (the road was wet)
The analysis was wrong. (the source of the wet road as rain)
The conclusion was incorrect, as a result. (That it had
rained)
You have not destroyed anything by this wrong conclusion
based on imprecise deduction. You just made a fool of yourself.
A lesson can be learned.
When you have data (or in the above
case an interpretation of data) that questions a principle, do not challenge the
principle; challenge the data.
I am forever grateful, to my friend Shriram Venkat Panse,
for the above statement in italic. This happened during one of our recent
chats. The greatest truths are often simple. I loved the simplicity of his
delivery.
We had practiced it relentlessly in years gone by when we
had worked together. The application of the tenet was to technical issues. Metallurgy
can often be more confusing than moral dilemmas in life that we face these
days. We solved many problems by putting this into practice and made Mr. Viren
Shah richer.
But the statement is almost axiomatic in its truth. This blog
is a result of that conversation and my compulsive need to convert any simple
one-line truth to 1000+ words of a post.
If people can have the power to demonstrate restraint, show
a scientific mind to analyze the issue that faces them, resist the temptation
to jump to a conclusion, not give in to the euphoria of jumping on the trending
hashtag – in short, not fall prey to fake news, so much of misery that we see
today is avoided.
Propaganda in the times of Hitler perfected almost to a scientific
practice by the evil Goebbels is today’s Fake News.
Serving the same purpose. Faster, more efficient and a
terrifying global reach, thanks to technology.
It is impossible to plumb the depths of the toxic minds of
those who create and peddle fake news. It is beyond reason and logic. But we
can certainly not fall for them. They are cleverly designed and circulated to
cater to our “confirmation bias” and “echo chambers”. By falling for them, we
demonstrate that we are just simple idiots who are so easily manipulated and
manipulatable in the future.
The reason why we fall for them is that we allowed our
minds to be clouded by the veil of bias. We have just seen what we had wanted
to believe to be true. The rational mind meant to evaluate and assess each
piece of information on its merit has taken leave.
Has been granted leave, to be
precise.
Even after the fake news is exposed as fake news we cling
to our original conclusion.
The ego does not give up easily nor does it concede failure. We get
into convoluted whataboutery challenging the exposure of the fake news as fake
news.
Serious and honest introspection will certainly reveal the
root cause. We had taken the shortcut of bypassing the analyzing part and jumped
to the conclusion part, fortified by our preconceptions, biases, and beliefs.
Do we believe if a video is circulated in which a solid
object when thrown up, does not land back, but instead stay suspended?
No. because we know the law of gravity.
Instead of listing more such rhetoric questions, I shall
simply conclude that we have shown, and been showing, an admirable intellect in
evaluation, properly, of instances that have a scientific base. In all those
cases we apply the logic of science, the application of cause and effect,
causation & correlation, the strength of correlation, confidence levels, and
million other analytical tools available for an objective evaluation. There are
no grey areas. The correct methodology results in the same conclusion.
The instances when the data had not been analyzed properly
result in monetary losses to the establishment, a time before an effective remedy
is introduced and the possibility of the malady to remain in the system and
reduce the effectiveness.
All losses mentioned above are reversible.
Unlike the cases where the fake news that targets the
emotions, beliefs, alliances, biases, leanings, and practices. These are
subjective evaluations. Fake news thrives on this. Once again, let us not waste
time in exploring the purpose of those who peddle this. We are the evaluators. Only
we can control us.
The instigators are left jobless when those who are
instigated, applying rationale, refuse to be instigated.
There can be a new product that
never existed before in the market; but how can there be a product that no one
wants in the market?
A friend of mine played a nice trick on us in our group.
He shared two news items (both, probably fake) over a period
of a few days.
The first item praised the government of India for handling the
migrant crisis well by citing “first-hand” experiences of a traveler in rural
Uttar Pradesh, a state ruled by a staunch right-wing BJP minister.
The second item, shared after a few days, recounted another “first-hand”
experience of a family who happened to travel from a shambolic BJP ruled state
of Karnataka to the “believe-it-or-not,” utopian Kerala ruled by a communist
leader.
Without taking anything away from the sterling performance
of the state of Kerala (my bias acting here), what followed was two equally
strong factions. The funniest part is most members of the group are either not a resident of India currently, or among those who are currently in India, none
from the three states mentioned.
We all heard a piece of news. Two in fact. None of us had a way to
confirm the veracity of the news. Each faction chose to side with that news
which resonated with their convictions and beliefs. Science had taken leave. Commonsense
said goodbye long ago.
On being pointed out, many of us went into denial (and defense
mode). “No, not possible” “I know the other news is fake” “stereotypes exist
for a reason” etc.… etc.…
Be it Hindu-Muslim in India, racism in the US,
Immigrants-natives in most European countries, Xenophobia in most nations,
freedom-dissent in dictatorships, the narrative is the same.
Spin a story, populate with the right characters, sow
discord, flare up a conflict, portray a victim, paint a beneficiary and the Molotov
cocktail never fails.
We do not have to have an opinion on everything. It is ok to
receive information, take time to consume it. We are not in some race to reach
a verdict on every news item that comes our way.
At the risk of the cliché, Haste makes waste.
We should challenge available data and prove a principle.
Never challenge the principle.
In fact each faction is trying to feel the wolf which they want to win over unfortunately the common man is taken over by con man
ReplyDeleteFeed the wolf
ReplyDeleteConvictions & beliefs are formed without analyzing as you rightly pointed out but it is very rare to find someone challenging his /her own belief and correcting. So what we are left with are different factions feeding their wolves and in turn becoming more rigid in their convictions. Hope repeated hammering of the idea that in case of a contradiction between principle and data,challenge the data not the principle may bring about a change in some.
ReplyDeleteHope the quintessential human delusion simultaneously the source of his strength and weakness - so we will continue to hope
DeleteAlso about the bias - it is the rarest who is prepared to change his opinion - as Paul Simon sang "All lives, people hear what they want to hear, and disregard the rest"